Caesalpinia pulcherrima
TAXONOMY
FamilyFabaceae
GenusCaesalpinia
Zone9
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Caesalpinia pulcherrima, commonly known as the Peacock Flower, Pride of Barbados, or Dwarf Poinciana, is a strikingly beautiful shrub or small tree native to the tropics and subtropics. It is known for its vibrant red, orange, and yellow flowers that bloom throughout the year in warm climates. This plant is part of the Fabaceae family and thrives in seasonally dry tropical climates. It has a dormancy period during the cooler months.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Peacock Flower
Pride Of Barbados
Pride-Of-Barbados
Radackia Amicorum
Red Bird Of Paradise
Caesalpinia hispida
Caesalpinia pulcherrima var. flava
Caesalpinia pulcherrima var. insignis
Mexican bird of paradise
Poinciana alata
Poinciana bijuga
Poinciana hispida
Poinciana pulcherrima
Poinciana pulcherrima f. flava
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterDry
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature25° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy2 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
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DETAILS
Care Instructions
To care for Caesalpinia pulcherrima, provide it with plenty of direct sunlight and ensure it is planted in a location that receives at least six hours of light daily. Maintain moderate temperatures and moderate humidity levels. Water the plant when the soil has dried out almost completely, and avoid overwatering. This plant prefers a warm environment and can tolerate some drought once established.Soil
Caesalpinia pulcherrima prefers well-draining loamy soil. Ensure the soil has good drainage to prevent waterlogging, which can lead to root rot. A mix of garden soil with sand or perlite can improve drainage. The soil should be slightly acidic to neutral in pH.Fertilizer
Fertilize Caesalpinia pulcherrima with a balanced fertilizer, such as 10-10-10, during the growing season. Apply the fertilizer every 4-6 weeks to support healthy growth and vibrant blooms. Reduce or stop fertilizing during the plant's dormancy period.Repotting
Repot Caesalpinia pulcherrima every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its current container. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and ensure it has good drainage. Gently remove the plant from its old pot, shake off excess soil, and place it in the new pot with fresh soil mix.Propagation
Propagate Caesalpinia pulcherrima through seeds or cuttings. Seeds can be sown in a well-draining soil mix and kept warm and moist until germination. Cuttings can be taken from semi-hardwood stems and rooted in a moist, well-draining medium. Propagation is best done during the warmer months.Pruning
Prune Caesalpinia pulcherrima to maintain its shape and encourage bushier growth. Pruning is best done in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Remove any dead or damaged branches and trim back overgrown areas to promote healthy growth.Toxicity
Caesalpinia pulcherrima is generally considered non-toxic to pets and humans. However, it is always best to keep plants out of reach of pets and children to prevent any accidental ingestion.Additional
Caesalpinia pulcherrima is a resilient plant that can tolerate some neglect once established. It is an excellent choice for adding vibrant color to gardens in warm climates. Regular pruning and occasional fertilization will keep the plant healthy and blooming profusely.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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